Authors:
- Sharonit Sahar-Helft: Department of Endodontics, School of Dental Medicine, Hebrew University – Hadassah, Jerusalem, Israel.
- Ayşe Sena Kabaş Sarp & Murat Gulsoy: Biophotonics Laboratory, Institute of Biomedical Engineering Çengelköy, Boğaziçi University, Kandilli Kampüs, Istanbul, Turkey.
- Idan Redenski: Biofilm Research Laboratory, Institute of Dental Sciences, Faculty of Dental Medicine + Department of Endodontics, School of Dental Medicine, Hebrew University – Hadassah, Jerusalem, Israel.
- Adam Stabholtz: Department of Endodontics, School of Dental Medicine, Hebrew University – Hadassah, Jerusalem, Israel.
- David Keinan: Department of Endodontics, Sheba Medical Center, Israel Defense Force Medical Corps, Ramat Gan, Israel.
- Doron Steinberg: Biofilm Research Laboratory, Institute of Dental Sciences, Faculty of Dental Medicine, School of Dental Medicine, The Hebrew University–Hadassah, Jerusalem, Israel.
Abstract:
Purpose: Due to the limited effectiveness of irrigation to reduce the bacterial load inside root canals, the efficacy of activated irrigation techniques was evaluated.
Results: The positive control group had significantly more bacteria than all other groups. EDTA irrigation had low efficiency. US irrigation 1 mm from the working length was significantly more effective than controls. Laser treatment to the coronal third was the most efficient.
Conclusions: Laser activated irrigation caused the greatest bacterial reductions.